See Boloyne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"pronunciation remodelled after modern French"
],
"word": "Boulogne"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Boleyn"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Bwlwyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Boloigne"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French Boloigne",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "Bolōnia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Bolōnia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French Boloigne, Bouloigne, from Late Latin Bolōnia, variant of earlier Bonōnia. For the phonological development, see caroyne (“corpse, carrion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Boleyne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Boloigne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "{{{gen_pl}}}",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gen}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Boloyne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Boloyne",
"name": "enm-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cities in France",
"orig": "enm:Cities in France",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Places in France",
"orig": "enm:Places in France",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
82
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
61,
77
]
],
"english": "She'd crossed many foreign seas; / she'd been in Rome and in Boulogne-sur-Mer, / at Santiago de Compostela and in Cologne […]",
"ref": "1387–1400, [Geoffrey] Chaucer, “Here Bygynneth the Book of the Tales of Caunt́burẏ”, in The Tales of Caunt́bury (Hengwrt Chaucer; Peniarth Manuscript 392D), Aberystwyth, Ceredigion: National Library of Wales, published [c. 1400–1410], →OCLC, folio 7, verso:",
"text": "She hadde paſſed / manẏ a straunge strem / At Rome she hadde been / and at Boloẏne / In Galẏce at Seınt Iame / and at Coloẏne […]",
"translation": "She'd crossed many foreign seas; / she'd been in Rome and in Boulogne-sur-Mer, / at Santiago de Compostela and in Cologne […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Boulogne-sur-Mer (a city in northern France)"
],
"id": "en-Boloyne-enm-name-zEo5o65T",
"links": [
[
"Boulogne-sur-Mer",
"Boulogne-sur-Mer#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from the place name, equivalent to English Boleyn"
],
"id": "en-Boloyne-enm-name-VMa1EJWm",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Boleyn",
"Boleyn#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈlui̯n(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbulæi̯n(ə)/",
"note": "with reduction"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbulɛn(ə)/",
"note": "with reduction"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbulin(ə)/",
"note": "with reduction"
}
],
"word": "Boloyne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English proper nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"pronunciation remodelled after modern French"
],
"word": "Boulogne"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Boleyn"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Bwlwyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Boloigne"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French Boloigne",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "Bolōnia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Bolōnia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French Boloigne, Bouloigne, from Late Latin Bolōnia, variant of earlier Bonōnia. For the phonological development, see caroyne (“corpse, carrion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Boleyne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Boloigne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "{{{gen_pl}}}",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gen}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Boloyne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Boloyne",
"name": "enm-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"enm:Cities in France",
"enm:Places in France"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
82
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
61,
77
]
],
"english": "She'd crossed many foreign seas; / she'd been in Rome and in Boulogne-sur-Mer, / at Santiago de Compostela and in Cologne […]",
"ref": "1387–1400, [Geoffrey] Chaucer, “Here Bygynneth the Book of the Tales of Caunt́burẏ”, in The Tales of Caunt́bury (Hengwrt Chaucer; Peniarth Manuscript 392D), Aberystwyth, Ceredigion: National Library of Wales, published [c. 1400–1410], →OCLC, folio 7, verso:",
"text": "She hadde paſſed / manẏ a straunge strem / At Rome she hadde been / and at Boloẏne / In Galẏce at Seınt Iame / and at Coloẏne […]",
"translation": "She'd crossed many foreign seas; / she'd been in Rome and in Boulogne-sur-Mer, / at Santiago de Compostela and in Cologne […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Boulogne-sur-Mer (a city in northern France)"
],
"links": [
[
"Boulogne-sur-Mer",
"Boulogne-sur-Mer#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from the place name, equivalent to English Boleyn"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Boleyn",
"Boleyn#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈlui̯n(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbulæi̯n(ə)/",
"note": "with reduction"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbulɛn(ə)/",
"note": "with reduction"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbulin(ə)/",
"note": "with reduction"
}
],
"word": "Boloyne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Boloyne meaning in Middle English (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.